ARCHIVES
VOL. 5, ISSUE 10 (2019)
Study on clinical profile of adult tetanus patients at infectious disease hospital, N.M.C.H, Agamkuan, Patna
Authors
Dr. Shachindra Chaudhary, Dr. Kaushal Kumar
Abstract
Introduction: Tetanus is endemic and it remains a major public health problem even today, with a high morbidity and mortality. Aims and Objectives: To study socio-demographic characteristics, clinical presentations, complications, treatment and the outcome of the adult tetanus patients admitted to the Infectious Diseases Hospital, N.M.C.H., Agamkuan, Patna. Materials and Methods: The data of all the patients of tetanus who were admitted from February 2019 to July 2019, were collected, compiled and analysed. Source of Data: During this period all tetanus patients who were admitted to the Infectious Diseases Hospital, N.M.C.H., Agamkuan, Patna were included in this study. Type of study: Prospective study with detail history taking and clinical examination. Statistical Analysis: Statistical analysis was done by using MS Excel 2007 Results: Out of 50 cases of tetanus, 37 were males and 13 were females. Most common presenting symptoms were trismus, neck stiffness, body spasms/stiffness and dysphagia. Majority of patients belonged to low socio-economic group. The ages of the patients and the presence of complications had a statistically significant relationship with respect to the outcome (survival versus death). Conclusion: Tetanus is a vaccine preventable illness and effective immunization, proper wound management & awareness in the society is needed. Its prevalence is high among lower socio economic groups with high morbidity and mortality among extremes of age.
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Pages:144-146
How to cite this article:
Dr. Shachindra Chaudhary, Dr. Kaushal Kumar "Study on clinical profile of adult tetanus patients at infectious disease hospital, N.M.C.H, Agamkuan, Patna". International Journal of Medical and Health Research, Vol 5, Issue 10, 2019, Pages 144-146
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