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VOL. 6, ISSUE 12 (2020)
Comparison of hemodynamic response during general anesthesia in treated and untreated hypertensive with normotensive patients
Authors
Rajesh Kumar, Ashish Kumar, Sanjay Kumar
Abstract
Background: Hypertension is one of the many challenges that anesthesiologist face day and after. Fluctuation in blood pressure is more marked in the untreated and inadequately controlled patients than normotensive patients. We aimed to compare the changes in hemodynamic response during general anesthesia in treated, untreated hypertensive patients with normotensive patients.
Methods: We had taken 25 treated, 25 untreated hypertensive and 25 normotensive patients undergoing different surgical and gynecological procedure under general anesthesia for this study. After pre-anesthetic check-up and premedication induction of anesthesia was done followed by intubation, maintenance of anesthesia, reversal of anesthesia. Systolic blood pressure, Diastolic blood pressure, Mean arterial pressure and Heart rate were recorded before intubation, at 1, 3, 5, minutes after intubation and thereafter every 15 minutes throughout the surgery till reversal & recovery.
Result: There was a general tendency of fall in systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure and heart rate after premedication and induction while rise during endotracheal intubation. Fluctuation in blood pressure and heart rate was more marked among untreated hypertensive patients than normotensive patients.
Conclusion: The fluctuation in hemodynamic response (systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure and heart rate) of untreated hypertensive patients under general anesthesia was more than normotensive patients.
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Pages:08-11
How to cite this article:
Rajesh Kumar, Ashish Kumar, Sanjay Kumar "Comparison of hemodynamic response during general anesthesia in treated and untreated hypertensive with normotensive patients". International Journal of Medical and Health Research, Vol 6, Issue 12, 2020, Pages 08-11
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