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International Journal of
Medical and Health Research
ARCHIVES
VOL. 10, ISSUE 2 (2024)
Prevalence and risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders (WMSD) in selected medical facilities IN Enugu state, Nigeria
Authors
Okpala N O, Uzochukwu B S C
Abstract
This study aimed to assess the prevalence and risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders in medical facilities in Enugu State, Nigeria. The research identified various types and frequencies of musculoskeletal disorders among employees, including mechanical back syndrome, rotator cuff tendonitis, thoracic outlet compression, muscle/tendon strain, trigger finger thumb, tendonitis, epicondylitis, digital neuritis, degenerative disc disease, tension neck syndrome, ligament sprain, carpal tunnel syndrome, and radial tunnel syndrome. The overall percentage mean of musculoskeletal disorders was 20.93%, irrespective of the disorder. Risk factors included crude manual handling, exposure to slippery surfaces, poor health and safety procedures, non-availability of assisting devices and facilities, high intensity of operations, multiple repetition of tasks, heavy pulling of tasks, and awkward postures. The study concluded that providing a safer and more comfortable work environment can result in additional benefits, such as reduced staff turnover, absenteeism, increased productivity, improved employee morale, and increased resident comfort. Management should support clear goals, assign responsibilities, provide resources, and ensure assigned responsibilities are fulfilled.
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Pages:21-27
How to cite this article:
Okpala N O, Uzochukwu B S C "Prevalence and risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders (WMSD) in selected medical facilities IN Enugu state, Nigeria". International Journal of Medical and Health Research, Vol 10, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 21-27
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