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VOL. 10, ISSUE 3 (2024)
Intersecting challenges: tuberculosis, substance abuse, and mental health comorbidities - A case series study
Authors
Rajendra Tatu Nanavare, Dipak Vinayak Chaudhari
Abstract
The intersecting challenges of tuberculosis
(TB), substance abuse, and mental health disorders present complex health
issues requiring holistic and integrated care approaches. This case series
study explores the intricate relationship between Tuberculosis, substance
abuse, and psychiatric symptoms through the analysis of three male patients
with TB and comorbidities. The cases highlight the bidirectional association
between TB and substance abuse, emphasizing the impact of substance use on TB
acquisition, progression, and treatment outcomes. Additionally, psychiatric
symptoms such as insomnia and anxiety underscore the prevalence of mental
health disorders among TB patients, further complicating treatment management.
Social determinants of health, including occupational factors and comorbid
conditions like HIV, influence TB outcomes and treatment adherence. A
multidisciplinary approach involving pulmonologists, psychiatrists, addiction
specialists, and social workers is essential for addressing the complex needs of
TB patients with comorbidities. Integrated care models are crucial for
optimizing treatment outcomes and promoting overall well-being. Future research
should focus on understanding the underlying mechanisms linking TB, substance
abuse, and mental health disorders, to inform evidence-based interventions and
improve patient outcomes. Addressing social determinants of health and
implementing targeted interventions can reduce disparities in TB management and
improve overall health outcomes.
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Pages:1-4
How to cite this article:
Rajendra Tatu Nanavare, Dipak Vinayak Chaudhari "Intersecting challenges: tuberculosis, substance abuse, and mental health comorbidities - A case series study". International Journal of Medical and Health Research, Vol 10, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-4
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