ARCHIVES
VOL. 11, ISSUE 6 (2025)
Awareness of infertility and utilization of fertility treatment and services among couples in Imo State
Authors
Uzoigwe J C, Ozims S J, Eleonu P, Ogunewe C, Anumihe O C
Abstract
This study investigates the prevalence,
contributing factors, awareness, and psychological and social impacts of
infertility among couples in Imo State, Nigeria. Infertility is a growing
public health concern, particularly in developing countries where cultural and
societal pressures around childbearing are strong. Using a mixed-methods
approach, data was collected from 100 couples experiencing infertility. The
results revealed a high infertility rate of 30%, with secondary infertility
being more prevalent than primary infertility. Key contributing factors
identified include Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and stress, highlighting
the need for early diagnosis and management of these conditions. The findings
also indicate low levels of awareness and utilization of fertility treatments,
with only 40% of respondents aware of available options, a reflection of
potential gaps in reproductive health education and access to fertility
services. Psychological impacts were significant, as 70% of participants reported
experiencing mental health challenges such as depression, anxiety, and low
self-esteem, often exacerbated by societal and familial pressures. However,
social support systems, including family and religious communities, were found
to play a critical role in helping couples cope with the psychological strain
of infertility. The study identified key barriers to treatment, including
financial constraints and limited awareness, emphasizing the need for
comprehensive interventions that address both medical and psychosocial aspects
of infertility. Recommendations include establishing accessible fertility
centers, integrating mental health support into fertility care, implementing
public health campaigns to raise awareness, and developing policies to reduce
financial barriers. This study provides valuable insights into the complex
nature of infertility in Imo State and offers evidence-based recommendations to
improve reproductive health outcomes and support systems for affected couples.
Download
Pages:49-56
How to cite this article:
Uzoigwe J C, Ozims S J, Eleonu P, Ogunewe C, Anumihe O C "Awareness of infertility and utilization of fertility treatment and services among couples in Imo State". International Journal of Medical and Health Research, Vol 11, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 49-56
Download Author Certificate
Please enter the email address corresponding to this article submission to download your certificate.